Methods Applied during Water Management.
Water is an important source of life for the earth.Water management is important as it determines future irrigation expectations. Set policies and regulations that maintain water resources describes water management. Activities involving developing, planning, distributing and managing optimum use of resources define water resource management. Allocation of water equally to everyone results when planning of water resource management is done. Some individuals lack water because equal allocation is scrapped away. Water conservation isn’t far-fetched from water management as it has almost the same purpose. However to define water conservations it’s the use of the limited supply of water supply as well as caring for it.
One of the reasons to conserve water is guarding against the rising costs and political conflict. Adverse effects such as political conflict, health hazards, and reduced food supplies result when there’s limited water supply. To get water for swimming, a recreational activity then water needs to be conserved. Other recreational activities that require water include; spas, lawn watering, filing of public fountains and golf courses. Water conservation results to the building of safe and beautiful communities. Water usage by institutions such as hospitals, health clubs, gyms, gas stations, hotels, schools is usually a lot thus the need to conserve water.
Reduction of drought and water shortages are experienced when water conservation is done. The final reason to conserve water is aids in preserving our environment by reducing the energy used. An integral part of life should involve water conservation.
Water management solutions is comprised of various strategies. Water conservation involves methods such as groundwater recharge, grey water system, recycling wastewater and rainwater harvesting. Non-toilet plumbing systems like basins, washing machines, and showers usually emit wastewater that describes greywater systems. The main advantage of using grey water is because it’s easier to treat and recycle. The levels of contaminants present in grey water are quite low, a reason as to why greywater treatment is preferred. Variation of greywater treatment is based on the system size. Definition of rainwater harvesting is a collection of rainwater from the surface that receives direct rainfall.
The two types of rainwater harvesting include; groundwater recharging and rooftop rainwater harvesting. Rooftop rainwater harvesting is the most common type of rainwater harvesting. Another type of water conservation is the recycling of wastewater or use of sewage treatment plant system to recycle both grey water and black water. Black water usually contains bacteria requiring the use of a sewage treatment plant. By not treating the bacteria than the possibility of disease results. The hydrological process to which water moves downwards is defined as groundwater recharge.